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Robert Roth (born 1950), is an active member in the anti-war, anti-racism and anti-imperialist movements of the 1960s and 70s, and a key member of the Student for Democratic Society (SDS) a political movement at Columbia University Chapter in New York, where he eventually led. Later, as a member of the Weatherman/Weather Underground Organization, he used militant tactics to oppose the Vietnam War and racism. After the war ended, Roth emerged from his underground status and has been involved in various social causes to this day.


Video Robert Roth (activist)



Initial years

Roth was the son of a middle-class family in Queens, New York, where he grew up in a progressive Jewish home. He graduated high school in 1966, at the age of 16 years. In the same year she was accepted, and entered Columbia University in New York City. In 1969, Roth resigned from Columbia to focus his full attention on SDS.

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Students for Democratic Society

Roth was recruited to join SDS at Columbia University by Mark Rudd and John Jacobs during his freshman year at Columbia University. In 1969 he was elected leader of the SDS when he decided he would not finish school at Columbia and would instead focus on fighting the revolution. That same year, he dropped out of school to avoid disciplinary allegations and committed to a revolutionary organization. He spent the summer working with an SDS community organizing project in the Inwood section of New York City.

Roth sided with black students who opposed the construction of Columbia University's fitness center in Harlem in 1968, which was intended to provide limited access to Africans to the facility and was clearly a segregation act. Roth also opposed the University's contribution to the Department of Defense in the form of military research and recruitment. This opposition resulted in a series of direct actions, including strikes and takeovers. He led building work at Columbia University. SDS Leader Robert Roth is a contact for Low library work in which he notes the "extraordinary communal feelings" of those who occupy the library during the takeover. The Summer Sessions of 1968 began with a protest led by Roth, then a second-grade student, Paul Rockwell and Stuart Gedal. On 116th and Broadway, at the university gate, Roth leads a "liberation class" where he teaches graduating students on urgent matters. In September 1968 Robert Roth met with other students Josephine Duke, Stuart Gedal and Mike Golash to demand that the Morningside Gym stop. Roth sued Dr. Andrew W. Cordier, Columbia's acting president, to end racist and militaristic acts at the university. Roth is part of a participating group in an effort to force the Columbia University administrator to allow SDS members to be expelled from school to enroll for the next term. As a member of the SDS steering committee, Roth sentenced Dr. Cordiers for refusing to withdraw 42 suspensions for students who were expelled, as he claimed it signaled "an attempt to separate our movement." During his time with the steering committee, Roth, along with 200 other SDS members, participated in the arrest of Philosophy Hall at Columbia University on April 17, 1969. On April 17, 1969 and May 1, 1969, Roth participated in takeovers and barricades. hall. Roth asserted, "We show the University that every time we help war in Vietnam we will take revenge." This quote is in response to the news that the university received a NASA research grant by enabling military recruitment on campus. The FBI's supervisor file then from COINTELPRO confirms Robert Roth is a participant in Columbia student strike. He was also identified as a member of the SDS and a negotiator for the Low library strike.

On May 2, 1969 they released control over two buildings: Fayerweather and Mathematics Hall. In 1969, Roth led another Columbia strike. He was arrested on 10 June 1969, found guilty, and he was serving a 30-day jail term in New York City and a $ 100 fine for neglecting a ban on disturbance at the Morningside campus.

After his release from prison, Roth worked from August to October 1969 at the National Action Staff (NAS) for the SDS national office. In this capacity, he helps plan the upcoming national action, also known as "Days of Rage."

On September 15, 1969, Roth, along with seven other men and women, was arrested for refusing to stop handing out anti-war pamphlets to motorists. Roth, then 19, was accused of blocking traffic and disorderly behavior. He was fined $ 100.

After his release, Roth continued his work as a member of the NAS on September 17, 1969. He went on to discuss plans for activities in Chicago. The Chicago demonstration was discussed as an opportunity to bring their politics to the road to overthrow the system.

Weatherman emerged from SDS in late 1969. They sent Roth to Chicago where he saw the heavy police presence. SDS applied for a demonstration permit for the demonstration and marched on October 11, 1969 and held a conference at the town hall. Roth noted that the deputy mayor would not commit to grant permission, but assured the people that this demonstration would happen with or without permission. In the fall of 1969, the 'red army,' a Chicago police force, was formed and focused on Weather activities in Chicago. Some accounts say that they forcibly enter the hiding Weatherman and hang Robert Roth from the window with his ankle in an attack.

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Underground Weather Organization

The early months of 1970 saw major changes to Weather and Robert Roth. He remembers, "My sense of justice... and the person I want is closely related to what happened to African-Americans." This sentiment shows why Roth joined Weather; he was interested in joining a white movement whose goal was to defeat American racism and imperialism. The news of Fred Hampton's murder in December 1969 gave Roth a feeling of personal responsibility to make a difference. After his time in Chicago, Roth felt Chicago was a war zone that intensified the need for Weather's clandestine activities. In response to the explosion of village townhouse Village Greenwich, where Terry Robbins, Diana Oughton, and Ted Gold of Weathermen were killed. Roth grappled with the morality of chasing the revolution when it endangered people's lives.

Over the years in the Weather Underground, Roth participated in militant activities aimed at countering imperialism and US racism. While Roth's underground participated in Osowatamie, WUO's short bulletin began in March 1975. He served as editorial editorial leader. Roth appears and surrenders himself to the authorities with Phoebe Hirsch on 3/25/1977. He was released on bail of $ 1000 on 9/13. He later pleaded guilty to charges of mass action and received a $ 1,000 fine and 2 years trial.

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After emerging from the Weather Underground Organization, Robert Roth moved to San Francisco and joined the Prairie Fire Organizing Committee. In the 1980s Roth worked with the Pledge of Resistance, a movement dedicated to ending US intervention in Central America.

In 1992 Roth was a founding member of the Haitian Action Committee (HAC) and opposed a US-backed coup against President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. In the years that followed, his struggle against the UN occupation of Haiti continued. He remains a member of the Haitian Action Committee. Roth spoke on Tuesday 9/18/2007 at a rally protesting the kidnapping and disappearance of Haitian human rights activist Lovinsky-Antoine, as well as ongoing oppression in Haiti. This is a link to Robert Roth's video participating in a rally held in San Francisco in the corner of Market and Montgomery on behalf of Laura Lovinsky who was missing from Haiti-Antoine. http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2007/09/23/18449279.php He also wrote an activist pamphlet: "Hidden From Main News: US War Against Haiti," and "We Will Not Forget: Lavalas's Achievements in Haiti. "

Roth is currently an IPS teacher and a high school community activist at Mission High School in San Francisco. She can be seen in Innovative It's Elementary, which focuses on teaching gay issues in schools. The film is aired on PBS and is a model for educators across the country.

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Note


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References

Source of the article : Wikipedia

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